Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan
Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan (NHJK) is a Scientific Journal managed by Community Service and Research Division of Kerta Cendekia Nursing Academy. The scope of this journal is articles in the fields of health, public health, and nursing (basic nursing, medical surgical nursing, pediatric nursing, maternity nursing, community health nursing, family nursing, emergency nursing, psychiatric and mental health nursing, gerontological nursing, and also nursing management). This journal is published in print and online every 6 months, namely June and December.
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<![CDATA[COUNTERPRESSURE FOR DYSMENORRHEA PAIN IN TEENAGERS ]]>
<![CDATA[Retty Nirmala Santiasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Siska Christianingsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v8i2.122
<![CDATA[Background: Teenager is a one of development stages in the life cycle. Female teenagers are often marked by the menstrual phase. Menstruation is often accompanied by pain or what is called dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea is often experienced by female teenagers and it can interfere with the activity and ability of concentration in learning that results in a decrease in performance in school. Counterpressure can be used as a solution to overcome the problem of dysmenorrhea. The counterpressure massage technique is applying strong pressure using the heel of the hand by clenching the lumbar region where there is a uterine sensory nerve that runs with the sympathetic uterus entering the spinal cord through the thoracic nerve 10-11-12 which can increase the endorphin hormone. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of counterpressure massage on dysmenorrhea pain in high school students.Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of counterpressure massage on dysmenorrhea pain in high school students.Method: The research design used was quasi experiment (one group pre-posttest design). The location of this research was Kartika IV Senior Hight School in Surabaya. The number of respondents was 30 respondents taken by consecutive sampling technique. The instrument was using NRS observation method by Hjermstad (2011). Analysis of the data in this study was using the Wilcoxon Test with a significance level 0.05 with a significance level of 0.05.Result: Wilcoxon test results obtained p value of 0.00 (p <0.05). These results indicate that there are significant differences for dysmenorrhea pain before and after the counterpressure intervention has given.Conclusion: Counterpressure massage techniques can reduce dysmenorrhea pain experienced by female teenagers. Key words: Counterpressure massage, Dysmenorrhea, Female Teenagers.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF HEALTH PROMOTION ABOUT DISASTER MANAGEMENT TOWARDS THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE OF YOUTH RED CROSS MEMBERS ]]>
<![CDATA[Loren Juksen]]>;
<![CDATA[Ida Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Qrestha Utami]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v8i2.95
<![CDATA[Background: The potential for natural disasters in Bengkulu is very worrying. Mukomuko is one of the districts in Bengkulu Province which has a geographical location prone to earthquakes and Tsunami. Preparedness and disaster mitigation in school students is still low. Members of the youth red cross in senior high schools have never been exposed to disaster management.Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine health promotion to increasing knowledge about disaster management on students of youth red cross members.Methods: This study used pre and posttest without control group design. Population in this study were all students of youth red cross members at SMA Negeri 1 Mukomuko Bengkulu with the amount of 30 people. Sampling technique in this study used total sampling obtained samples were 30 people. Collecting data in this study used primary data obtained from SMA Negeri 1 Mukomuko and secondary data with filled out questionnaire.Results: The results of this study showed: (1) from 30 people there were 13 people (43,3%) before treatment were good knowledge, 16 people (53,3%) before treatment were moderate knowledge, and 1 people (3,3%) before treatment were low knowledge; (2) from 30 people there were 18 people (60%) after treatment were good knowledge and 12 people (40%) after treatment were moderate knowledge; (3) results of Paired Sample t-test obtained value of t = 3,023 with p-value = 0,005<0,05 significant means there was significant differences between knowledge about Disaster Management on Students before treatment and knowledge about Disaster Management on Students after treatment.Conclusion: The importance of direct information from health workers regarding disaster management has a continuing impact to be applied by youth red cross students when a disaster occurs. Key words: Health Promotion, Knowledge, Disaster Management.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF CLINICAL TEACHING METHOD AND LEARNING STYLE ON CLINICAL NURSING LEARNING OUTCOMES ]]>
<![CDATA[Ida Zuhroidah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Huda]]>;
<![CDATA[Bagus Dwi Cahyono]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v8i2.120
<![CDATA[Background: Nursing Academy of Pasuruan has used problem solving method for learning clinical nursing practice. However, there is obstacle in the implementation of the method due to wide variation in implementing the method among field instructors. Theoretically, bedside teaching method can be used for learning activities to improve learning outcomes. Theoretically, students' learning style is associated with learning outcomes.Objective: This study aimed to examine the effect of clinical bedside teaching method and learning style of students on clinical practice outcome among nursing students at the Academy of Nursing.Method: The research method used Quasi-Experimental. The population source was students at the Academy of Nursing, Pasuruan. A sample of 80 students were selected by simple random sampling. Problem solving was used as a comparison method. The data were collected using standard questionnaires, and analyzed by multiple linear regression model.Result: Results indicated that bedside teaching resulted in higher clinical nursing learning outcome than problem solving method (b = 3.5, p < 0.001, CI 95% 2.6 to 4.4). There was no statistically significant effect of learning styles on learning outcomes of nursing clinical practice (p > 0.05).Conclusion: This study concludes that bedside teaching method results in better clinical nursing learning outcome than problem solving method. It is recommended that all faculty members use bedside teaching as the learning strategy to improve learning outcomes in clinical practice. Key words: Bedside Teaching, Problem Solving, Learning Styles, Clinical Practical Learning Outcomes.]]>
<![CDATA[HOME VISIT FOR APPLYING FAMILY NURSING: A PERSPECTIVE ]]>
<![CDATA[Kusuma Wijaya Ridi Putra]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v8i2.111
<![CDATA[The paradigm shift from hospital-based care to community-based care lead role of health workers in Primary Health Care became an important part in improving public welfare through the field of health. A community nurse is required to be able to make approaches to the community, including conducting a home visit, in order to increase public awareness and concern for their health level.Keywords: Home visit, family empowering, family nursing]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION THROUGH SESSION-HEALTH APPLICATION MEDIA ON BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT BEHAVIOR OF DIABETES MELITUS IN BENGKULU CITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Hanifah Hanifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Vike Pebri Giena]]>;
<![CDATA[Ruri Maiseptya Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v8i2.123
<![CDATA[Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that requires specific self-management behavior for a lifetime, to avoid long-term diabetic complication. Education about diabetes self-management for people with diabetes mellitus and families is absolutely necessary to overcome diabetic complications. The use of smartphones as educational media provides space for people with DM without restrictions on place and time.Objective: The aims of this study was to identify the effect of health education through the Salam-Sehat application media on diabetes self-management behavior.Method: This research is quantitative with pre-experiment design with one group pre-test post-test. The population of this study was all people with DM in Bengkulu City. Sample was selected by using Multi Stages Cluster Sampling technique. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula which results are 384 respondents. The sample was selected by using proportional random sampling. The Data were analyzed by using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test.Result: The results showed that the average DM self-management behavior before being given education through the Salam-Sehat application was 35.42 and the average DM self-management behavior after being given education through the Salam-Sehat application was 65.18. There is significant influence of health education through Salam-Sehat application media for self-management behavior among diabetes mellitus people in Bengkulu City, with Asymp value. Sig (p) = 0.000.Conclusion: It is expected that the research results of the Salam-Sehat application can be used as an online-based health education media that provides convenience in obtaining health information without being limited by space and time for people with DM in Bengkulu City. Key words: Diabetes Mellitus, Self-Management, Application.]]>
<![CDATA[EFFECTIVENESS OF BACK EFFLUERAGE MASSAGE THERAPY USING CLOVE OIL ON UNDER BACK PAIN IN POSTPARTUM MOTHER ]]>
<![CDATA[Rini Rahmayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Yola Yolanda]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v8i2.114
<![CDATA[Background: Low back pain is one of the complaints felt by most or even almost all postpartum mothers since pregnancy. The prevalence of events ranges from 20-90% since pregnancy. About 80% of postpartum mothers experience low back pain after a normal delivery. One type of complementary therapy that can be done to increase the pain threshold is back effluerage massage with clove oil. Cloves contain components of eugenol compounds that have analgesic effects.Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of back effluerage massage therapy using clove oil on lower back pain in postpartum mothers.Methods: This study uses a Quasi-Experiment method with the design of One Group Pretest-Posttest. The sample in this study was postpartum mothers with vaginal delivery who experienced lower back pain. Consecutive sampling technique will be used to determine the sample. The number of samples taken in this study were 20 people as a treatment group. The instrument used was an observation sheet to determine the pain scale of the respondent. This research will be carried out within one year. The results of the study will be analyzed by paired T test.Results: The results obtained p value 0.005 (p value <0.05) so that there is an effect of back effluerage massage therapy using clove oil on lower back pain in postpartum mothers.Conclusion: The results of this study are expected to evaluate the effect of back effluerage massage therapy using clove oil on lower back pain in postpartum mothers. Key words: Back Effluerage Massage, Clove Oil, Low Back Pain, Postpartum Mothers.]]>
<![CDATA[EFFECT OF ALOE VERA EXTRACT AND DISCHARGE PLANNING TO ACCELERATE WOUND HEALING OF OLDER ADULT HERNIA SURGERY PATIENTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Mukhammad Toha]]>;
<![CDATA[Mokh Sujarwadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ida Zuhroidah]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v8i2.121
<![CDATA[Background: Older adult patients who underwent hernia surgery commonly get obstacles in the process of wound healing as a result of decline of body functions. Aloe vera which contains of anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial and skin fibroblasts stimulator, can be used as adjunctive therapy in treating wounds.Objective: This study aimed to identify the effect of aloe vera extract and discharge planning to accelerate wound healing of older adult hernia surgery patients at dr. R. Soedarsono General Hospital, Pasuruan.Method: This study uses Quasi-Experimental with Static-group comparison approach. The population is all post-operative hernia patients aged 55-65 years at the operating room of dr. R. Soedarsono General Hospital, Pasuruan. The sample consists of 20 respondents taken according to the inclusion criteria. The independent variable is the treatment of wounds using aloe vera extract accompanied by discharge planning, while the dependent variable was the acceleration of wound healing especially inflammatory and proliferation phases. The data were collected through observation of macroscopic current wound care. Data were analyzed using nonparametric Mann Whitney test with significance level of < 0.05.Result: The results showed the effect of the treatment using aloe vera extract and discharge planning to accelerate wound healing of older adult hernia surgery patients, the inflammatory phase of healing occurs on the sixth day for inflammation, exudation, and edema (p = 0.022, p = 0.028, and p = 0.029, respectively). The proliferative phase occurs on day three with p = 0.015.Conclusion: This research indicates further research on the benefits of aloe vera and discharge planning for wound healing especially in older adult patients is required. Thus, a stronger basis for recommending aloe vera extract as complementary therapy for wound care is available. Key words: Aloe Vera, Discharge Planning, Surgical Wound, Older Adults Age.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF KNOWLEDGE AND DISASTER WARNING AND THE PREPARATION OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN FACING EARTHQUAKE AND TSUNAMI ]]>
<![CDATA[Ruri Maiseptya Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Hanifah Hanifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Vike Pebri Giena]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v8i2.115
<![CDATA[Background: The school community's readiness to face disasters is still considered lacking in Indonesia. Schools as educational institutions are expected to provide an important role for disaster risk education, so students have the provision in dealing with disasters.Objective: This study aimed to identify the factors associated with the preparedness of high school students in dealing with the earthquake and tsunami disasters.Method: This study is analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all high school students in Bengkulu City in 2018/2019 academic year. Two stages cluster sampling method have been used in this study. The researcher randomly chooses one high school that will be used as a research location, SMAN 2 Bengkulu City were selected as the result, then the researcher randomly chooses again to determine which class will be the sample, class of XI was chosen with a total of 340 students who spread across 11 classes. The researchers calculated the sample size by using the Slovin formula with the results of 220 respondents. The samples were selected by using proportional random sampling technique, and chosen based on the number of students in each class. Data collection in this study used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire adopted from LIPI consists 65 questions about knowledge and 10 questions about disaster warning and 36 questions about preparedness. The collected data is then processed and analyzed using computer program software and the data were analyzed by using univariate, bivariate and multivariate logistic regression statistical testsResult: The results of this study showed that preparedness of 220 respondents were obtained a mean of 23.57 with a standard deviation of 7.844, knowledge were obtained a mean value of 46.69 with a standard deviation of 8.229, attitudes were obtained a mean value of 60.01 with a standard deviation of 6.210, an emergency response plan were obtained a mean value of 14.95 with a standard deviation of 3.050, and disaster warning were obtained a mean value of 7.19 with a standard deviation of 2.408. Factors related to student preparedness in dealing with disasters were included the level of knowledge (p = 0.020), attitude (p = 0.280), emergency response plan (p = 0.000), disaster warning (p = 0.000).Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge, and disaster warnings with disaster preparedness. The most dominant factor in disaster preparedness is disaster warnings. Key words: Preparedness, knowledge, disaster warning.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF INFRARED RAY AND COUNSELING ON DIABETIC FOOT ULCER HEALING PROCESS ]]>
<![CDATA[Mokh Sujarwadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Mukhammad Toha]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Huda]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v8i2.124
<![CDATA[Background: Diabetic foot ulcer is one of the chronic complications of diabetes mellitus caused by neuropathy, angiopathy and decreased endurance. The risk of amputation in patient with diabetes mellitus fifteen times greater compared to non-diabetic. Various efforts on diabetic foot wound care have been carried out but the results are still far from satisfactory. Until now, infrared and counseling effect on wound healing in diabetic foot cannot be explained.Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of infrared ray and counseling on diabetic foot ulcer healing process.Method: The research design was quasi-experimental design with posttest control group design, the population in this study were patients with grade 3 diabetic foot wounds, blood sugar 100-200 g/ dl, BMI 18.5 to 24.9, aged 35-55 years. Large sample in this study as many as 20 were divided into two groups, the control random sampling. The collection of data for the dependent variable using the observation sheet after the tenth day of treatment, which consists of the rate of growth of granulation, ankle brachial index and capillary refill time. Furthermore, the data were processed using non-parametric statistical significance level < 0.05.Result: The results showed that the infrared and counseling effect on the growth of granulation with a significance level (p = 0.0003), infrared and counseling influence ankle brachial index (p = 0.024), infrared and counseling effect on capillary and counseling effect on capillary refill time (p = 0.024).Conclusion: It can be concluded from this study that applying infrared and counseling has any impact on healing in diabetic foot ulcer, on the growth of granulation and improved blood in diabetic foot ulcers. Key words: Infrared Ray, Counseling, Foot Ulcer Healing.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF WALKING EXERCISE ON FATIQUE IN CANCER PATIENTS WHO WALK IN CHEMOTHERAPY AT RSUP Dr. M.DJAMIL PADANG ]]>
<![CDATA[Weny Amelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Mira Andika]]>
<![CDATA[ Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Service of Health Polytechnic of Kerta Cendekia, Sidoarjo ]]>
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DOI: 10.36720/nhjk.v8i2.117
<![CDATA[Background: Cancer is a disease characterized by abnormal and uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells that can damage the surrounding tissue and can metastasize. Chemotherapy is one of the modalities that is often used by cancer patients. The problem that often arises in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy is fatigue. Walking exercise is a nonpharmacological strategy that can improve fatigue scores.Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving walking exercise on fatigue in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang.Method: The research design uses quasi-experimental in the form of a pretest-posttest with control group approach. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a large sample of 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups. Fatique scores were assessed using the Piper Fatique Scale (PFS). Statistical tests using Paired T-Test.Result: The result is a significant effect of walking exercise on fatigue in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy (p value = 0,000; α = 0.05).Conclusion: The results of this study recommend walking exercise as an independent nursing intervention to improve physical scores in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Key words: Fatique, cancer, chemotherapy, walking exercise.]]>
